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Deadly war
U.S death toll in Iraq creeps closer to 3,000 mark

The U.S. military reported the deaths of five more soldiers on Friday, bringing the U.S. death toll closer to 3,000, as Defense Secretary Robert Gates ended a two-day visit aimed at finding a new strategy for Iraq.

Four U.S. servicemen were killed in action on Thursday in the restive Anbar province, heartland of the unrelenting Sunni insurgency against U.S. forces and the Iraqi government and the most dangerous place in Iraq for American soldiers.

A fifth was killed and another wounded west of Baghdad on Friday when their patrol came under machinegun and mortar fire. At least 71 U.S. soldiers have died so far this month.

The deaths brought the total U.S. death toll in Iraq to 2,960, creeping closer to the 3,000 mark and adding more pressure on President Bush to find a strategy that will allow the eventual withdrawal of 135,000 U.S. troops.

Bush has said he will announce a new strategy in January after listening to the advice of his military commanders, State Department officials, Iraqi leaders and Gates, who said he would report back to the president this weekend.

Gates would not say whether he will recommend a short-term troop surge, one of the options Bush has said he is considering. Military commanders have raised doubts about increasing troop strength, saying it will only delay a handover to Iraqis.

Gates said whatever strategy was decided, the Shi'ite-led Iraqi government must take the lead in curbing sectarian violence between minority Sunnis and majority Shi'ites that has killed thousands of Iraqis, many in the Iraqi capital.

" The situation in Baghdad is obviously difficult. Clearly success will only be achieved by a joint effort with Iraqis taking the lead," he told reporters.

" They do have some concrete plans in mind, and putting flesh on those bones is exactly what General Casey and his team and the Iraqis will be doing in the days ahead," he said, referring to the U.S. commander in Iraq, General George Casey.

But critics of Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki say he has done little to rein in the militias, which are tied to parties within his ruling Shi'ite Alliance and operate with impunity.

Maliki is weakened by infighting in a fractious government between different factions and a boycott by supporters of radical Shi'ite cleric Moqtada al Sadr. The Sadrists, key backers of Maliki, want a timetable for U.S. troop withdrawal.

POLITICAL PILGRIMAGE
Officials in the Shi'ite Alliance said leaders would head to Najaf, home to Iraq's most powerful Shi'ite clerics, within two days to seek their help in uniting the Shi'ite factions.

The alliance was created with the blessing of Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani, Iraq's most senior Shi'ite cleric.
" There will be a total review of the Alliance and the government's situation," said Haidar al-Ibadi, a member of parliament in the Alliance.

The Pentagon said this week that Sadr's Mehdi Army militia had overtaken Sunni Islamist al Qaeda as the greatest threat to Iraq's stability. Sadr's supporters say it is for self-defense only and does not launch revenge attacks against Sunni Arabs.

Revenge was on the minds of angry residents of Haditha northwest of Baghdad on Friday. They demanded the execution of four U.S. Marines charged with murder on Thursday over the killing of 24 unarmed civilians there in November 2005.

" Those soldiers killed 24 people. They killed women and children, isn't that enough for them be executed? Just so that the family can have peace," said Khaled Salman, whose sister Asmaa was among those killed.

None of the murder charges carries a possible death sentence because the Marines are charged with unpremeditated murder, and the maximum possible sentence is life in prison.

Iraqi witnesses say enraged Marines shot the civilians in their homes to retaliate for the death of a popular comrade who was killed by a bomb that hit a convoy in the town.

Defense lawyers dispute the Iraqi witnesses' version of events and say the Marines were engaged in a furious battle in Haditha and the civilians may have been killed during the chaos.

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Holyday season
"Museum" comedy set to rule Christmas box office

Hollywood is hanging out a number of stockings as Christmas weekend arrives. Among the new movies, broad appeal is the name of the game. Three of the five wide releases this frame carry a PG rating as studios look to lure nice audiences rather than naughty ones.

The Ben Stiller comedy "Night at the Museum," which has been generating positive buzz for some time, is likely to dominate the weekend. Insiders put the four-day haul for the Twentieth Century Fox effects extravaganza in the $35 million-$40 million range.

Two sports-themed movies -- MGM's "Rocky Balboa," which bowed Wednesday, and Warner Bros. Pictures' "We Are Marshall," based on the 1970 Marshall Universaity football team tragedy -- also are looking to claim their share of the till. "Rocky" already won its first round, grossing an estimated $6.2 million Wednesday to claim the title of top-grossing film for the day.

Universal Pictures' Robert De Niro-directed spy movie "The Good Shepherd" is courting the adult audience.
With Christmas Eve falling on Sunday, that night will be a quiet one at the box office, making weekend totals difficult to predict. On Christmas Day, there are two other developments that will further complicate holiday weekend estimates.

On that day, MGM will target disaffected teens and holiday scrooges as it opens "Black Christmas," a horror flick from the Weinstein Co. Meanwhile, Paramount Pictures will expand "Dreamgirls," which it co-produced with DreamWorks, to 852 theaters. The Bill Condon-directed musical performed strongly in special "roadshow" engagements that launched in Los Angeles and New York last weekend.

Still, it is shaping up to be a big weekend at the "Museum." The Shawn Levy-directed film features a slew of young and veteran comedians. The film stars Stiller as a hapless night watchman at the Museum of Natural History who must combat the creatures that come alive at night. Ricky Gervais, Robin Williams, Steve Coogan also are cast, along with Owen Wilson in an uncredited cameo. Mickey Rooney and Dick Van Dyke co-star as two old-time watchmen.

" Rocky" is on track to generate close to $30 million for its six-day opening run. The $24 million film expands Friday to 3,017 theaters from 2,752. Although observers initially viewed it as a joke considering Sylvester Stallone's career downturn and the diminishing returns of its predecessors -- "Rocky" has turned into a comeback story in its own right.

Generating primarily positive reviews (it has earned a 75% positive rating on RottenTomatoes.com), the film was also written and directed by Stallone, whose character comes out of retirement for one last go-round. Burt Young plays his manager Paulie for the sixth time, and Milo Ventimiglia (NBC's "Heroes") co-stars as Rocky Jr.

Warners will bow the inspirational sports film "Marshall" from director McG ("Charlie's Angels"). The movie centers on the aftermath of the 1970 plane crash that killed the entire Marshall University football team and its coach. Matthew McConaughey stars as the Huntington, W.Va., team's new coach who tries, along with the school's dean (David Strathairn) and the surviving players, to keep the program going. Matthew Fox (ABC's "Lost") co-stars as his assistant coach.

Universal unveils De Niro's "Shepherd" in 2,218 theaters. Centering on the early history of the CIA, "Shepherd" stars Matt Damon, Angelina Jolie, Alec Baldwin and De Niro. The film could be handicapped by its nearly three-hour running time, but the stellar cast could help it break through. Industry watchers expect the film to gross in the $10 million-$12 million range.

On Christmas Day, MGM will play against type with "Black Christmas," a remake of the 1974 horror picture, updated by writer-director Glen Morgan ("Willard"). "Christmas" revolves around a group of sorority sisters who are harassed by menacing phone calls and are killed one by one during their Christmas break. The film has religious groups protesting its Christmas Day release date, which, as most protests do, should add to the movie's profile as provocative counterprogramming.

A slew of limited releases also bow this weekend. Perhaps the highest-profile film is Warners' "Letters From Iwo Jima," the companion piece to Clint Eastwood's "Flags of Our Fathers," which disappointed at the box office two months ago. Depicting the same World War II battle shown in "Fathers," "Letters," also directed by Eastwood, tells the Japanese side of the story. Receiving early accolades from various critics groups, "Iwo Jima" stars Ken Watanabe as the American-educated general who leads the Japanese resistance in the famous battle. It opened Wednesday on five screens in Los Angeles and New York.

Warner Independent Pictures also launched its limited bow of "The Painted Veil" on four screens Wednesday in Los Angeles and New York. A long-gestating adaptation of W. Somerset Maugham's novel, the film stars Edward Norton and Naomi Watts as an unhappy married couple who resurrect their relationship while living in China during a cholera epidemic.

Sony Pictures Classics is unveiling "Curse of the Golden Flower" in Los Angeles and San Francisco Friday, a day after the Chinese-language film from acclaimed director Zhang Yimou opened in New York.

Universal opens Alfonso Cuaron's R-rated "Children of Men" on Christmas Day in 16 theaters. The well-reviewed film stars Clive Owen, Julianne Moore and Michael Caine in a dystopian British future where women are unable to reproduce.

Miramax Films opened "Venus" on Thursday in Los Angeles and New York. The R-rated take on a May-December romance, directed by Roger Michell, stars Peter O'Toole in an Oscar-worthy role as an older man whose daily routine is altered when the grand niece (Jodie Whittaker) of his best friend comes to visit.

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