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Rice:
“Thousands” of errors in Iraq

U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice accepted on Friday the United States had probably made thousands of errors in Iraq but defended the overall strategy of removing Saddam Hussein.

Local Muslims and anti-war activists told Rice to "Go Home" when British counterpart Jack Straw earlier led her on a tour of his home town of Blackburn in the industrial northwest, an area which rarely plays host to overseas politicians.

" Yes, I know we have made tactical errors, thousands of them," she said in answer to a question over whether lessons had been learned since the U.S.-led invasion of Iraq in 2003.

" I believe strongly that it was the right strategic decision, that Saddam had been a threat to the international community long enough," she added.

Earlier, about 250 protesters gathered outside a school which Rice visited, waving placards urging her to go home and shouting as her motorcade arrived.

Many of them were locals from Straw's constituency of Blackburn, a former cotton town with a 20 percent Muslim population. Straw invited Rice to the area after he toured her home state of Alabama last year.

Protesters had already persuaded a mosque in the town to withdraw its invitation to her.

" The Muslim population is very angry. She's not welcome in Blackburn," said Suliman, one of the demonstrators outside Pleckgate school, where Rice met young pupils.

" How many lives per gallon?" asked one of the placards held aloft, in reference to the U.S. invasion of oil-rich Iraq which many Britons opposed.

During a visit to a Student Council meeting at the school, Rice was asked whether she was upset by the demonstrators.

" Oh, it's OK, people have a right to protest and a right to make their views known," Rice told the teenage student.

" Each individual all over the world has the God-given right to express themselves. I'm not just going to visit places where people agree with me. That would be really unfortunate."

SYMPATHY FOR EARTHQUAKE VICTIMS
Rice delivered her speech alongside Straw in the somewhat incongruous setting of Blackburn Rovers' soccer stadium, where she was given a Number 10 jersey from one of England's teams.

She arrived in Britain late on Thursday from Paris and, before that, Berlin, where she discussed the next steps in dealing with Iran's nuclear program with officials from Germany, France, Britain, Russia and China.

Rice said she supported Straw's view that sanctions should be considered against Iran if it does not comply with calls to abandon its nuclear ambitions.

" Iran is going to have to make a choice... accept a way to the development of civil nuclear power... or face deeper isolation," said Rice.

While Rice and Straw both had tough words to say about Iran, they expressed sympathy for the victims of an earthquake which killed at least 66 people in the west of the country.

" (It's) very shocking, with what seems to be a large loss of life," Straw said during a visit to a Britain Aerospace factory where the United States and Britain are involved in a joint project for fighter aircraft.

Rice's trip is expected to be heavy on photo opportunities and light on discussion, as was Straw's trip to the American south in October.

It will give Rice a chance to indulge her passion for The Beatles. She was due later to travel to Liverpool where she will attend a concert and visit a performing arts center founded by former Beatle Paul McCartney.

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More than 1,200 people injured
Iran earthquake kills 70

A strong earthquake hit western Iran on Friday, killing at least 70 people and devastating villages, a provincial official said.

More than 1,200 people were injured in an area around the cities of Doroud and Boroujerd in the province of Lorestan, said Ali Barani, head of the provincial emergency team for disasters.

Some survivors were dug out of the rubble of buildings alive, rescue officials said. In the worst hit areas, brick buildings collapsed into piles of masonry and mud homes were reduced to mounds of dust.

Barani said 330 village in the area were severely damaged but the death toll was unlikely to rise much further.
" If there are any changes, it will be very few," he said by phone from Lorestan.

Strong tremors on Thursday night helped keep the toll down because they drove many to leave their homes and take to the streets well before the big quake hit on Friday morning.

Moussa Shaban, 42, in the quake-hit village of Garaj, said the earlier shocks had prompted his wife and six children to sleep outside but his aging mother had refused. She was killed when the main magnitude 6.0 quake hit.

" I told her to come out, I said 'Don't stay inside tonight, it's dangerous'. But she said 'No, the earthquake is over'," he said, standing next to his shattered home in Garaj, 30 km (20 miles) southwest of Boroujerd.

Nearby, a group of women in long black Islamic dress wailed in mourning for Shaban's mother and another man killed.

Families in other villages had similar tales about how they had managed to escape being buried under their homes.

Hospitals were full in Doroud and Boroujerd, state radio reported. Lorestan Governor-General Mohammad Reza Mohseni-Sani appealed for aid from neighbouring areas.

U.S. AID OFFER
President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad ordered emergency relief sent to the quake zone, IRNA said. It included sniffer dogs to search for survivors and two helicopters, state television said.

The United States, which has had no diplomatic ties with Iran since U.S. diplomats were held hostage in Tehran after the 1979 Islamic revolution, also offered humanitarian assistance.

" I do want to offer my country's assistance to the people affected by the recent earthquakes in Iran," U.S. President George W. Bush told a news conference during a visit to Mexico.

" We obviously have our differences with the Iranian government but we do care about the suffering of Iranian people," Bush said.

The United States sent aid for a 2003 quake in Bam, 1,000 km (600 miles) southeast of Tehran which killed about 31,000.

In Geneva, the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, using information from the Iranian Red Crescent, said rescue teams had been mobilised.

The United Nations said it was sending a team to assess the damage. It said reports had confirmed 66 dead and 1,200 injured, but "the number of affected persons is expected to rise."

" According to provincial authorities, the most urgent needs include blankets, tents, heaters and food," the U.N. office said, adding that the Iranian government has not at this point requested international assistance.

There are no major oil facilities in the area. Iran is crisscrossed with seismic faultlines. The worst recorded earthquake was in 1990, when a 7.7 quake in the northeast killed 35,000 people.

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